职称英语考试－参考

萧峰也

职称英语考试－参考
第一部分?关于考试
一、概述：
??1、总原则：区别对待。
??2、目标：
??注重阅读理解（占45分），其实词汇题也是小型的理解题。
??3、重点单词：
??ABC级其实都是相同的，只不过掌握500个重点单词就行了。说是什么理工类、卫生类、综合类、A
级、B级、C级，那都是说给外行人听的，不要太注重它。关键是要掌握其中的一些共性的东西。
??实词要记（名词、动），但考的更多的是小词--连词、副词、介词，这些小词也就成了要掌握的关键。
??4、字典问题：具体要带什么字典，是由各考场自己掌握的。
??? 字典的选用很重要，主要用于：词汇题、文章里必须要查的词。最好是备上一本同义词字典。
二、考查点：
??1、词汇：教材上的词汇题一定要掌握，因为每年的考试重复率都在50％左右。
??2、语法：包括时态、单复数、虚拟语气等等。
三、题型分析：
??（答题先后顺序技巧：请考试时也按这个顺序来做题，能起到事半攻倍的效果，不要傻乎乎地按出题
的顺序来做，当然，如果您有很专业的外语水平，也可以不用看我的废话了）
??1、词汇：相对较简单，有字典可查。
??2、阅读理解：每题3分，重中之重，以下要着重说。
??3、概括大意与完成句子：题型最简单。易拿分。
??4、补全短文：有一定难度，每道2分，总原则是要注意承上启下。
??5、完型填空：非常锁碎，花的时间较多，但难度不大，考点也不是太多。
??6、阅读判断：分值最低，放在最后来做。难度较大，尤其是B的C之间的判断，很难确定。
在7道题中，有3-4道还是比较容易做出来的。
??****试卷第1、3、4题是重点，第6题还是有简单题的，第5、2题比较花费时间。
??******切记做题顺序：实在记不住，---不管你能不能记住，最好还是把做题的顺序写在字典上的某一
个地方，在考试中时刻提醒自己：应该怎么做，不能怎么做。

第二部分?总体策略
??阅读理解：要注意锁定与做题目有用的关键点，千万不要通读全文，只要读懂其中50％，就要以拿满
分了。其余一半不用管，否则易造成干扰。
一、关键内容包括：
???1、标题：一定要看，好处：了解主旨大意；集中有限精力；引导你向题目方向考虑。
???2、小标题：即每段首每一句话。
???3、题干、题目要求
二、选择的规律：
??1、两个选项完全一致：都不能选；
??2、完全相反的：不要其它选项排除可能性，小心一点
三、字典的使用：
??要熟悉字典，及早选定一本，熟悉它，这样可以节约时间。
??除了词汇，其它的尽量少查字典；只查重点的、中心重要的单词。
??******必查字典的：
????1、大标题
????2、小标题（每段首句）
????3、题干、题目要求。
四、背景知识：
??就是常识题，这类题的特点：按基本常识去选就行。有的问题甚至是问：火山喷的是：A冷水、B热
水、C油、D岩浆（这你要是不知道，我也没什么可说了）例如99年的考题：不用看文章，只看题就能拿
到10分。
??常见的背景知识包括：科普类、历史类、地理类、体育类（比如2008奥运）等。

第三部分?各种题型的相应对策
??（再强调一遍：一定要按顺序做题）考前必须做几个小时的练习。
??1、词汇：利用字典。
????直接查划线词，有的直接就能找到。找不到的，看上下文含义，找同义词。再不行就跳过去。这
类题最能做保证得12分。
????有超纲词的选项：一定不要选！！！
??2、阅读理解：重中之重，一定要集中精力。
????其中至少有一篇是重复教材的，还至少有一篇是不重复教材的。而且肯定有一篇简单的、一篇难
的，一篇适中的。
????******技巧：首先找重复的！！！
????生词问题：允许5％，都有注解，不用担心。但有一点要注意，不要把重点放在汉字上，以可能
这个注解对做题一点用也没有，只会造成干扰。
???******考点
???? A、集中在词汇、语法。其中词汇部分，非常强调：连接词。
???? B、背景：
???????文章背景：作者的记叙型文章：就不要按常识去选了，要按作者的思路
???? C、3个阅读技巧：(3S法)
?????? +Skim：撇脂：把最精华部分撇出来：标题、小标题……，不要过分依赖某个单词??????
++Scan扫描：扫定特定信息（单词、短语）。氏做一些细节性的题目。
?????? +++Study研读：仔细阅读。
??? ******做题步骤：
????? A、100％大标题一定要读懂。
????? B、小标题：注意不要通篇地读。
????? C、做题：一有磕碰，转向其它题。
??????? ******没有目标地乱找，非常浪费时间。
??? ******解题思路：
????? A、"提取公因式、同类项合并"：找相互区别的关键地方。----只读首句，其它的再找。
????? B、排除近义项、考虑反义项。例题：综合类教材132页
????? C、舍弃干扰项：不合常理的、逻辑错误的，一定不要雪?
????? D、常识题，3--4/15不用看文章。
????? E、数字题：很简单。不过别太大意了，肯定不是很直观的，一般都需要换算、计算。多看两
眼，不要误中出题人设的圈套。
????? F、逆向思维：
???????Except:除了……。not、un-、im-等形式。
????? G、线索词：用scan的方法：题干本身可以找到；选项里边检索。
????? H、词汇、短语：先看文章，再查字典。
????? I、大意、态度、推理题。
??3、概括大意与完成句子
???? 做3、6题时，一定要检查错误，避免连锁错误。
???? 第一步、大标题?? 第二步、小标题。做完这两项就可以去做题。答案很少在中间或后边。----
不要细读了。
???? 完成句子：不要再读文章了，直接做就行。
??????? 首先要确定：划线部分缺什么东西？？谓语？宾语？介词？连词还是其它什么。
??????? 其次要找固定的搭配关系，如Neither...nor...、 too...to...等等。
??????? 第三、不会做的，先跳过去做后边，避免选错。
??4、完形填空：
???? 没必要每个空填完再填下一个，不会做的，先过去，然后回过头来再看。
???? A、先通读全文（标题非常重要），读没有空的地方，找线索、看大意。不要试图完全理解全文，
没用（至少对得分来说）。
???? B、不会做的，暂时放弃。
???? C、出题方式：---词法：动词原形？现在分词、过去分词？单复数？
?????????? ---短语：介词短语、动词短词
?????????? ---连接关系：并列？转折？递进？逻辑？
??5、补全短文：（避免连锁失误问题）
??? 注意：是2分/题。
??? 有时间，看全文；没时间，只看上下文。有空的地方，往往是承上或启下的句子。
??? 不用细读，把握大意就行了，没必要全译出来。
??6、最后做：阅读判断
??? 一般来说，有3-4个是比较容易做的，2个在B、C之间徘徊的。如果有时间，看标题、中心句就
可以了，其它不用看了。
??? 线索词：到文章里去找（scan），避免通读。
??? 选C的，一定要慎重。
??? 实在没有时间的，这道题不要全选C。

第四部分?最后一周时间安排
??1、词汇不要再背了，浪费时间。不如多看点短语、多看点中文的译文。
??2、反字典加工一下，该记的记上去。
??3、大纲附录一的题，一定要做一遍。

萧峰也

1．abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守   
2．be absent from.... 缺席，不在   
3．absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉   
4．absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力（被动语态）；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on   
5．(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有   
6．access(to) （不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解   
7．by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地   
8．of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地   
9．in accord with 与……一致   
out of one’s accord with 同……不一致   
10．with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地   
11．in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据   
12．on one’s own account   
1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益   
2）(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责   
3）(=by oneself) 依靠自己   
on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of ……account 有……重要性。   
13．take... into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去   
14．give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由）   
15．account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明   
16．on account of (=because of) 由于，因为   
17．on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）   
18．accuse...of... (=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告   
19．be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于   
20．be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解； (=to have met socially) 熟悉   
21．act on 奉行，按照……行动；act as 扮演；act for代理   
22．adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于   
23．adapt...(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写（以适应新的需要）   
24．in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之   
25．in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外   
26．adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；坚持，遵循   
27．adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的   
28．adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应   
29．admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能，留有……的余地   
30．in advance (before in time) 预告，事先   
31．to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地   
32．have an advantage over 胜过   
have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件   
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事   
33．take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用   
34．agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意   
35．in agreement (with) 同意，一致   
36．ahead of 在……之前，超过……，……ahead of time 提前   
37．in the air 1）不肯定，不具体。 2）在谣传中   
38．above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的   
39．in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计   
40．after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎   
41．allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。   
42．amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于   
43．answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责   
44．answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合   
45．be anxious about 为……焦急不安；或anxious for   
46．apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉   
47．appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力   
48．apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。   
49．apply to 与……有关；适用   
50．approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准   
51．arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起   
52．arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……   
53．arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地（大地方）；   
54．be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为羞耻   
55． assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证，使……确信   
56．attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结   
57． make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做……   
58．attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾；attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料   
59．attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法   
60．attribute...to... (=to believe sth. to be the result of...) 把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果   
61．on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均   
62．(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到，知道   
63．at the back of (=behind) 在……后面   
64．in the back of 在……后部（里面）；on the back of 在……后部（外面）；be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起   
65． at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护；have sb. at one’s back 有……支持，有……作后台   
66．turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃   
67．behind one’s back 背着某人（说坏话）   
68．be based on/upon 基于   
69．on the basis of 根据……，在……基础上   
70．beat...at 在……运动项目上打赢   
71．begin with 以……开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语）   
72．on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义   
73．believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰   
74．benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。   
75．for the benefit of 为了……的利益（好处）   
76．for the better 好转   
77．get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过   
78．by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生   
79．blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人   
blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上   
80．in blossom 开花（指树木）be in blossom 开花（强调状态）come into blossom 开花（强调动作）   
81．on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机   
82．boast of (or about) 吹嘘   
83．out of breath 喘不过气来   
84．in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之   
85．in bulk成批地，不散装的   
86．take the floor 起立发言   
87．on business 出差办事   
88．be busy with sth. 于某事   
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事   
89．last but one 倒数第二   
90．but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设   
91．buy sth. for...money 用多少钱买   
92．be capable of 能够，有能力   
be capable of being + 过去分词：是能够被……的   
93．in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何   
94．in case (=for fear that) 万一   
95．in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生……万一   
in the case of 至于……，就……而言   
96．in no case 在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）   
97．be cautious of 谨防   
98．center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上   
99．be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定。   
100．for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地，有把握地   
101．by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然   
102．for a change 换换环境（花样等）   
103．charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……   
104．in charge of (=responsible for) 负责（某事）   
in the charge of ……由……管   
105．take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理（照顾）  
106． charge...for 因……索取（费用）   
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……   
107．round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地   
108．comment on评论   
109．commit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱；commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来；commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论   
110．in common （和……）有共同之处，共用   
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的   
111．keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好   
112．compare...with... 把……与……比较   
113．compare...to... 把……比作……   
114．by comparison 比较起来   
115．in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起来   
116．compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿，赔偿，弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿，弥补   
117．complain of (or about) 抱怨；诉苦；控告；complain about 抱怨某人或事情；complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨……；complain（抱怨）；complement（补充）；compliment（恭维）   
118．comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守，依从   
119．conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象，设想   
120．concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心   
121．be concerned with (=about) 与……有关   
122．concern oneself about/with 关心   
123．in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点；at the conclusion of 当……结束时   
124．condemn sb. to 判决   
125．on condition that (=if) 以……为条件，假如   
in that = because 因为   
now that = since 既然   
for all that = although尽管   
126．in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好／不好   
in good (bad) condition 处于良好（坏）状态   
127．confess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认，供认   
confess to a crime承认罪行   
128．confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对……讲真心话，依赖   
129．in confidence 推心置腹地；   
with confidence 满怀信心地；   
have confidence in 对……有信心，   
130．confidence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖   
131．be confident of 有信心   
confidential 机密的   
132．confine...to... 把……限制在某范围内   
133．confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定（信念等）   
134．conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守；l）obey服从；2）observe；3)comply with照……办；4）keep to遵循；5）abide by服从；6）stick to按……做   
135．be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对，面临   
136．congratulate sb. on 祝贺   
137．in connection with (=with regard to) 关于   
138．be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察，知道   
139．consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意   
140．in consequence (=as a result) 结果   
141．in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于……的结果   
142．under consideration 在考虑中   
143．in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于   
144．on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不   
145．take...into consideration (=take account of, take...into account) 考虑到，把……考虑进去   
146．considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的，考虑他人需要的，considerable相当大的，值得考虑的   
147．consist of (=be composed of ) 由……组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合，与……一致   
148．be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与……一致。be consistent in一贯的   
149．consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意见，就……向……请教   
150．to one’s heart’s content 尽情地，痛痛快快   
151．be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事   
152．contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与……相反   
153．on the contrary 相反   
154．contrast... with 把……与……相对（对照）   
155．in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下   
156．contribute to 有助于   
157．under control （被）控制住 out of control 无法控制   
158．at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便   
159．convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信，try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……   
160．cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付，处理   
161．in the corner(of) 在角落里；on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处；round the comer 拐过弯；be in a tight corner 陷入困境   
162．correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信   
163．correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合，一致   
164．at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价   
165．a matter of course 理所当然的事   
166．as a matter of course 当然地，自然地   
167．in (during) the course 在……过程中   
168．in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久，到一定时候   
169．on credit 赊购；with credit 以优异成绩；to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣；do sb. credit 使……感到光荣   
170．be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的   
171.cure sb. of + 某种疾病 治好某人的疾病   
172．a danger to 对……的危险；be in danger(of) 处于……危险中；be out of danger 脱离危险
173．to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止   
174．out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的，时兴的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 从某时刚开始（有）   
175．deal with (=concern) 论及   
176．be in debt to sb. 欠……的债   
177．on the decline 在衰退中，在减少中 in decline 下降；on the increase 在增加   
178．to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾； sorrow悲痛；relief 安心； distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇   
179．delight in (＝take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢，取乐   
180．take (a) delight in 喜欢干……，以……为乐   
181．demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求（非物质的）东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求（物质的）东西   
182．in demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求时   
183．be dependent on 依靠   
184．deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物   
185．derive...from (=obtain...from) 从……取得，由……来的．derive from (=come from) 起源于   
186．despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望   
187．in despair 绝望   
188．despite (=in spite of ) 不管，尽管   
189．in detail 详细地   
190．deviate from偏离，不按……办   
191．on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食，节食   
192．differ from...in 与……的区别于……   
193．in difficulties... 有困难，处境困难，   
194．discharge sb. (from)...for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解雇，开除   
195．fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退；in disorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪   
196．on display (＝being shown publicly) 陈列   
197．dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉   
198．beyond dispute 不容争议的，无可争议   
199．in dispute 在争议中   
200．in the distance 在远处．make out 辩认出   
201．(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与……截然不同   
202．distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别   
203．distinguish...from 把……与……区别开   
204．do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去，废除，取消； do away with (=kill) 杀掉，镇压   
205．have...to do with 与……有关系   
206．without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地   
207．in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 对……表示疑惑   
208．be due to 是由于   
209．come off duty 下班   
210．go on duty 上班   
211．be on duty 值班，值日，在上班时   
212．be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务（做）   
213．be eager for 想得到，盼望   
214．by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆，不看乐谱   
215．have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 对……有鉴赏力   
216．a word in one’s ear 私房话，秘密话   
217．on earth究竟，到底，全然   
218．with ease (=easily) 容易，不费力   
219．at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束   
220．put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束   
221．economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省   
222．have an effect on 对……有影响   
223．be in effect (=be in operation) 有效   
224．go into effect 生效。(近：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)   
225．in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上   
226．give effect to (=carry out) 实行，使……生效   
227．to no effect不起作用，没有取得任何效果   
228．(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效   
229．to the effect that大意是……，主要内容是……   
230．to that effect是那个意思的……   
231．emerge from (＝appear, become known) 出现，暴露（问题，意见等）   
232．place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在……上   
233．encourage sb. in 鼓励；encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作；encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲   
234．encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓励某人做某事   
235．on end (=continuously) 连续地   
236．(be) at an end (=finished) 结束了   
237．no end of (=very many/much) 很多，大量   
238．in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终   
239．at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想，智穷计尽   
240．end up with 以……而结束   
241．come to and end (＝finish) 结束   
242．end in 以……为结束   
243．engage in 或be engaged in 忙于，从事   
244．enter for (＝put the name on a list for) 报名参加   
245．enter into (＝begin) 开始（谈话，谈判等）   
246．enter on / upon (=begin) 开始（一个时代，一种生涯，一段任期等）   
247．be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有权……，有资格……   
248．be equal to 等于   
249．be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) （某人）能胜任，能应付   
on equal terms (=on and equal footing) 平等地   
250．be equipped with 装备有，装有   
251．(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于，相当于   
252．in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上   
253．at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样，无论如何   
254．in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何，不管（将来）怎么样   
255．in the event that (=if) 假如，如果。in the event 结果，实际情况是（常与but连用）   
256．in the event of (＝in case of ) 万一，即使发生……时   
257．except 除……以外；besides 除……以外还有……   
258．except (=but) 除了。   
259．except for (=apart from) 除……以外   
260．(an) exception to ……的例外   
261．with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……，除……以外   
262．in excess of (=more than)超过   
263．exchange...for以……交换   
264．exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括   
265．in excuse of作为……的借口   
266．exert...on...对……施加……   
267．exert oneself to do sth．努力，使劲   
268．come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在；come into use开始使用；come into effect开始运转；come into fashion开始时新；come into action开始行动；come into power开始执政；come into sight进入视野；come into blossom开花；   
269．(be) in existence存在come into existence出现   
270．expect……of在……期望……   
271．at the expense of在损害……情况下，以……为牺牲   
272．expose...to...使暴露于……，使……受（危险，风险）   
273．be exposed to...面临……，受到……   
274．beyond expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容，说不出的   
275．give expression to表达，表现   
find expression in表现   
276．to...extent在……程度上   
277．in the extreme (=extremely)极其   
278．look sb. in the eye正视，打量（某人）   
279．close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会，视而不见   
280．in one’s mind’s eye在心目中，在想象中   
281．in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，转眼间   
282．keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看，监视   
283．in the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看来，在某人眼里   
284．on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来   
285．in the face of面对着（困难等情况）   
286．in one’s face当着某人的面；face to faced面对面；face up to大胆面向   
287．fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失败   
288．in good faith (=honestly，sincerely)真诚地   
289．keep faith with对……守信用   
290．lose faith in对……失去信心   
291．on faith毫无怀疑地，依赖地   
292．faithful to (=loyal to)对……忠诚   
293．fall into the habit (of)养成……习惯   
294．fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)没达到，低于   
295．familiar with熟悉，了解   
296．have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason）（没有道理地）喜欢，想要   
297．take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜欢   
298．by far远，非常（与比较级或最高级连用）   
299．far from远远不是   
300．far from非但不……（而且）   
301．in fashion (=stylish，most modern) 时兴，流行   
302．after the fashion (of)依照……   
303．find fault with (=complain about；criticize)找毛病，对……吹毛求疵   
304．at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错   
305．in favour of赞成   
306．be in favour with受宠，受偏爱；   
out of favour with失宠，不受宠   
307．in one’s favour (=to one’s advantage)对……有利   
308．(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的   
309．fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)为……担心   
310．for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防，由于怕   
311．in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心   
312．feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃……，用……喂养   
313．be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厌烦，腻了   
314．feel like (=have a desire for)想要   
315．fill in填写   
316．fill out (=fill in)填写   
317．set the world on fire = set the flames on fire (=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就   
318．play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事   
319．set sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使……着火，放火   
320．at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看，一见   
321．for the first time第一次（作状语）   
322．in the first place首先，第一   
323．fit into刚好放入   
324．fit in with (=suit, fall into agreement)合适，相配，一致   
325．(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合   
326．focus on (=concentrate on)集中在……上   
focus sth. on把……集中在……上   
327．be fond of喜欢   
328．(be) in force有效，实施   
329．go into force开始生效   
330．by force靠武力，强行   
331．force...on把……强加给……   
332．in the form of以……形式   
333．be fortunate in幸运，有好运气   
334．free of charge免费   
335．be freed from免受，没有……   

336．in front of在……前面   
in the front of在……前部   
337．furnish...with (=supply)向……提供   
338．in general (=in most cases, usually)通常   
339．catch (or get) a glimpse of瞥见（强调结果）   
take a glance (or look) at看……眼（强调动作）   
340．be good for对……有好处；对……有作用   
be good at擅长于；be good to对……好   
341．in good time (=early)早早地（做完，到达等）   
342．for good (=for ever)永远地，长期地   
343．take...for granted (=assume to be true)把……认为理所当然的   
344．be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感谢某人   
345．on the ground(s) of (=because of) 由于……   
346．fall to the ground（计划，希望等）失败，落空   
347．on one’s guard (against) 谨防，警惕   
(be)on guard站岗   
348．guard against (=defend，keep safe) 警惕,防止guard...against警卫……防止   
349．guess at猜，估计   
350．by guess靠猜   
351．be guilty of犯有……罪或过失   
352．be in the habit of习惯于   
353．break off (a habit)改掉（某种习惯）   
354．break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉（某习惯）   
355．get (fall) into the habit of养成了……的习惯   
356．come to a halt (=stop) 停止；停住   
357．at hand在手边，眼前（附近）   
358．by hand用手工（做）   
359．hand in glove (with)狼狈为奸，密切合作   
360．in hand 1）在手边2)(=under control)控制住   
361．in the hands of由……掌握，控制，负责   
362．live from hand to mouth勉强度日，现挣现吃   
363．at the head of在……的前头   
364．head for (=move towards)向……方向前进   
365．hear of (=know about)听人说起，听说过   
366．at heart (=in reality)内心里，实际上   
367．in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处，事实上   
368．by heart (=by memory)熟记，背（诵）   
369．to one’s heart’s content尽情地   
370．with all one’s heart全心全意地，真心实意   
371．hinder...form (=stop...from)阻碍，使……不能做   
372．be (go) on holiday在（去）度假   
373．be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried)感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉   
374．be honest in诚实   
375．in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺，纪念   
376．on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保   
377．hope for希望（某事发生），希望有   
378．to one’s horror令某人感到恐惧的是   
379．in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地   
380．be identical with (=exactly alike)和完全相同   
381．be identified with被视为与……等同   
382．in ignorance of不知道……   
383．be ignorant of (=lacking knowledge）对……不了解，不知道   
384．(an) impact (on)对……的强烈影响   
385．impose...on把……强加给   
386．impress...on给……留下印象   
387．make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给……留下印象   
388．under the impression that有……的印象，认为   
389．improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改进   
improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好   
390．improve in (=get better)有改进，好些   
391．improvement in表示原物有改进，好转   
392．include...in把……列在……里面   
393．inclusive of把……包括在内   
394．independent of独立的，不受约束的   
395．indicative of表明，说明   
396．be indifferent to (=not interested in)对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎   
397．(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比……差；superior to比……好   
398．inform sb. of sth.通知，告诉   
399．be innocent of无罪的，无辜的   
400．insist on (=order sth. to happen)坚持要   
401．instead of (in place of)代替，而不是……   
402．instruct...in (=teach)教，指导，训练某人……   
403．insure... for把……保险（多少钱）；ensure使安全；assure...(of)使……确信，保证   
404．insure...against保险……以防   
405．intend...for打算把……给   
406．(be) intent on专心致志，坚决   
407．in the interests of符合……的利益   
be interested in对……感兴趣   
408．interfere in干涉，interfere with打搅，干扰   
409．at intervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离   
410．intervene in干预   
411．invest in投资   
412．be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入，参加   
413．by itself (=alone, without help)单独地，靠自己   
414．in itself本身；of itself自发，自然   
415．be jealous of妒忌   
416．jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受，   
417．jump on (=scold, tell of)叱责   
418．junior to sb.年纪较……轻，职位较……低   
419．(be) keen on喜爱，渴望   
420．keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视   
421．keep...to oneself (=keep secret)不告诉别人   
422．to (the best of) one’s knowledge据……所知   
423．at large (=at liberty, free)在逃，逍遥法外   
at large (= in general) 一般来说，大体上   
at large (= at full length; with details) 详细地   
424．lean against（背）靠着……   
425．at least 至少；at most 至多   
426．(not) in the least 一点（也不），丝毫（也不）   
427．at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候   
428．lend itself/themselves to 适合于（某用途）   
429．at length (=after a long time，at last) 终于   
at length (=in detail，thoroughly) 详细地   
430．go to any length 想一切办法，尽一切力量   
431．be liable to (=be subject to) 易于……的，应受（罚）   
432．be liable for 对……应负责任的   
433．lie in 在于   
434．in life 一生中   
435．for life 终身   
436．in the light of (=considering；taking into account) 考虑到，根据   
437．throw light on (=make clear，explain) 使……更为清楚，提供线索，阐明   
438．in line with (=in agreement with) 符合，一致   389．improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改进   
improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好   
390．improve in (=get better)有改进，好些   
391．improvement in表示原物有改进，好转   
392．include...in把……列在……里面   
393．inclusive of把……包括在内   
394．independent of独立的，不受约束的   
395．indicative of表明，说明   
396．be indifferent to (=not interested in)对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎   
397．(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比……差；superior to比……好   
398．inform sb. of sth.通知，告诉   
399．be innocent of无罪的，无辜的   
400．insist on (=order sth. to happen)坚持要   
401．instead of (in place of)代替，而不是……   
402．instruct...in (=teach)教，指导，训练某人……   
403．insure... for把……保险（多少钱）；ensure使安全；assure...(of)使……确信，保证   
404．insure...against保险……以防   
405．intend...for打算把……给   
406．(be) intent on专心致志，坚决   
407．in the interests of符合……的利益   
be interested in对……感兴趣   
408．interfere in干涉，interfere with打搅，干扰   
409．at intervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离   
410．intervene in干预   
411．invest in投资   
412．be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入，参加   
413．by itself (=alone, without help)单独地，靠自己   
414．in itself本身；of itself自发，自然   
415．be jealous of妒忌   
416．jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受，   
417．jump on (=scold, tell of)叱责   
418．junior to sb.年纪较……轻，职位较……低   
419．(be) keen on喜爱，渴望   
420．keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视   
421．keep...to oneself (=keep secret)不告诉别人   
422．to (the best of) one’s knowledge据……所知   
423．at large (=at liberty, free)在逃，逍遥法外   
at large (= in general) 一般来说，大体上   
at large (= at full length; with details) 详细地   
424．lean against（背）靠着……   
425．at least 至少；at most 至多   
426．(not) in the least 一点（也不），丝毫（也不）   
427．at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候   
428．lend itself/themselves to 适合于（某用途）   
429．at length (=after a long time，at last) 终于   
at length (=in detail，thoroughly) 详细地   
430．go to any length 想一切办法，尽一切力量   
431．be liable to (=be subject to) 易于……的，应受（罚）   
432．be liable for 对……应负责任的   
433．lie in 在于   
434．in life 一生中   
435．for life 终身   
436．in the light of (=considering；taking into account) 考虑到，根据   
437．throw light on (=make clear，explain) 使……更为清楚，提供线索，阐明   
438．in line with (=in agreement with) 符合，一致   
439．long for (=want very much) 渴望，希望得到   
440．for long 很久，很长时间（否定句，疑问句中）   
441．before long (=soon) 不久，过了不久以后   
442．in the long run (=in the end ) 从长远来说，最后；in the short term (从短期来说)   
443．(be) at a loss 不知所措   
444．major in 主修（某课程）   
445．as a matter of fact 实际上，事实是   
446．by all means (=at all costs) 不惜一切   
(=certainly) 当然行；by means of 用……；by no means 完全不，决不   
447．on memory of 为纪念……   
448．on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转，在康复中   
449．mention sth. sb. 向某人提起某事   
450．at the mercy of (=in the power of ) 任……摆布，在……支配下   
451．be in a mess 乱七八糟，处境困难   
make a mess of 弄乱，打乱   
452．bear (or keep)...in mind (=remember) 牢记   
453．bring (or call) to mind (=remember) 使回想起   
454．by mistake (由于粗心，健忘原因而) 错误地   
455．at the moment (=now) 此刻，现在   
for the moment (=for the time being) 暂时   
just a moment 稍等片刻   
at the last moment 在最后一刻   
456．in the mood for 有情绪去做……，有心境做   
457．no more...than 和……一样都不……   
458．for the most part多半，大多数，一般来说   
459．at (the) most 最多，至多   
460．make the most of 充分利用   
461．be not much of (=not a good) 不是很好的……   
be something of 有点……像……   
462．name after 用……的名字命名   
463．native to 所产的   
464．by nature 天生的，生来   
465．in mature 本质上   
466．(be) in the nature of 属……性质   
467．none other that 不是别人，正是……   
468．above normal 高于正常 (温度)   
469．for nothing (=free，without payment) 免费   
470．nothing but 只有，不过……而已   
471．to say nothing of (=not to mention) 更不用说……   
472．do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备   
473．until further notice 在另行通知前   
474．take notice of (=pay attention) 注意   
475．object to (=be opposed to) 反对   
476．objection to (接动名词) 反对   
477．on occasion (=now and then) 不时地，必要时   
478．by occasion of (because of ) 由于   
479．occupy oneself with (in) 忙于 (某事)   
480．it occurs to sb. that... 某人想到……   
481．once and for all = once and forever永远地   
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即，马上   
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔   
(just) for once就这一次   
482．(all) by oneself 独自 (没有别人帮助)   
483．operate on sb. 给某人做手术   
operation n．come/ go into operation 开始运转   
put/bring sth. into operation 使……投产，运转   
484．be of the opinion 持有……的看法   
485．in one’s opinion 按某人的看法   
486．be opposed to... 反对……   
487．be opposite to与……相反的   
488．(be) in order (=acceptable) 合适的，恰当的in order井井有条，处于良好状态；out of order (=in bad condition) 出毛病，发生故障   
489．made to order 定做的 (衣服)   
490．originate in/from (=begin) 起源于，由……引起   
491．on the outskirts (of) 在城郊   
492．owe...to 把……归于……   
493．on one’s own (=along, without help) 单独   
494．of one’s own某人自己的   
495．keep pace with 跟……齐步前进   
496．go to great pains = take pains下功夫，努力   
497．part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃，卖掉   
498．participate in (=take part in) 参加   
499．(be) particular about 讲究，挑剔 (吃，穿)   
500．in particular (=especially) 特别是，尤其   
501．(a) passion for 对……的热爱，热情   
502．be patient with 对……耐心   
503．pay for 赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚   
504．pay……for 付……的钱   
505．(be) at peace with 与……和睦相处   
in peace (=peacefully) 安静，平安   
506．peculiar to... 特有的，独具的   
507．penalty for 对……的处罚，罚金   
508．perform on the piano (=play the piano) 演奏钢琴   
509．persist in 坚持，固执   
510．in person 亲自，当面   
511．in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方   
512．in place of (=instead of ) 代替   
513．take (a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事   
514．be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做   
515．beside the point 不切正题，无关紧要   
516．come to the point 谈主要问题   
517．there is no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事   
518．to the point 中肯，切题   
519．point at (=indicate，direct attention) 指着   
point out (=indicate，show) 指出，指明   
520．popular with/among 大众所喜爱的，拥戴   
521．in the position of 处在……位置上   
522．in practice 实际上 (状语)；业务熟练 (表语)   
523．be (get) out of practice 荒疏，不熟练   
524．bring (put)...into practice使……成为现实   
525．prefer...to... (choose rather, like better) 宁要，更喜欢   
526．prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭   
prepare breakfast 作早饭   
527．in the presence of 在……在场的情况下   
528．for the present (=for the time being，for now) 暂且，就现在来说；at present现在，此刻   
529．preside over/at 主持 (会议，业务等)   
530．prevail over 占优势，压倒，战胜   
531．prevent...from 使……不，防止……做   
532．previous to (=prior to) 在……之前   
533．take pride in (=pride oneself on) 以……自豪   
534．pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪   
535．in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上   
536．prior to (=before) 在……之前   
537．in private (=privately) 私下，秘密地   
in public 公开地   
538．proceed from (=arise from，result from) 由……发出，由……引起 (产生)   
539．proceed with (=begin and continue sth.) 继续进行   
540．in progress (=in the state of be done) 进行中   
541．prohibit...from (=forbid) 禁止，阻止   
542．in proportion to与……成比例   
543．protect……from 阻止……不受，保护不受   
544．be proud of 为……自豪   
545．provide for为……做准备   
546．in public 公开地，当众   
547．on purpose (=by intention，deliberately) 故意   
548．to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose) 得要领的，中肯的   
549．be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格   
be qualified for在某种职业上合格   
550．call……in question 对……表不怀疑   
551．beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问   
552．out of the question (=impossible) 不可能的   
553．in question (=under discussion) 所谈及的   
554．without question 毫无疑问   
555．be caught in the rain 被雨淋了   
556．at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地，任意地，胡乱地   
557．range over (=cove，include) 范围包括   
558．range between 范围在……与……之间不等   
559．at any rate (=at all events) 无论如何，总之   
560．beyond the reach of 无法达到 (得到，理解)   
561．out of reach of 无法够到within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到，能拿到   
562．react to 对……作出反应   
563．react on /upon 对……产生影响   
564．react against 作出反抗或反对反应   
565．(be) ready for准备好做……   
566．in reality (=in fact，really) 事实上   
567．beyond all reason 没有道理的   
568．by reason of (=because of) 由于，因为   
569．it stands to reason that... 理所当然   
570．reason with (=argue) 劝说   
571．in the red 亏损，负债，赤字   
(be) get out of red 不再亏损   
572．refer to...as 把……称做……   
573．refer...to... (=send，take) 送交，呈交   
574．with/in reference to (=concerning, about) 关于   
575．with/in regard to (=concerning) 有关，关于   
576．give one’s regards to sb. 向……问候   
577．regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾，不考虑   
578．in/with relation to 关于，有关   
579．relevant to 与……有关的   
580．to one’s relief 令……感到放心的是   
581．relieve...of... 解除，解脱；帮助拿，辞退
582．rely on 依靠，依赖   
583．remark on (upon) 对……发表评论   
584．remedy for 对……治疗法，补救，药物   
585．remind sb. of 提醒某人……使某人向想起   
586．in good repair (=in good condition) 处于良好状态；be under repair 在修理中   
587．reply to 答复，回答   
588．beyond reproach 不受责备的；beyond (all) reason 毫无道理；beyond question毫无疑问；beyond belief以相信；beyond hope 绝望   
589．resort to 诉诸于……求助于……   
resort to force 诉诸于武力   
590．in/with respect to (=concerning) 有关，关于   
591．respond to 对……反应，响应，对（药）有效   
592．in response to (=as an answer to) 回答，反应   
593．be response for 对……负责，是造成……原因   
594．rest on/upon (=be supported by) 依靠，寄托   
595．rest with (=be in hand of) 在……手中，是……的责任；由……决定；依靠   
596．restrain...from (=hold back from) 抑制……不……   
597．restrict...to (=keep within limits) 把……限制于……   
598．result in (=cause) 导致   
599．with the result that其结果是   
600．in return (for) 作为报答；以报答 (for)   
601．get rid of 摆脱，去掉，除去   
602．be in the right 正确的；in the wrong 错误的   
603．be with in one’s rights (to do) 有权（做）   
604．give rise to (=lead to) 引起，导致   
605．at the risk of (=with danger of ) 冒……的风险   
606．run (take) risk of (=do sth dangerous) 的风险   
607．rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除   
608．in safety 安全地   
609．for the sake of (=for the good or advantage of ) 为了……起见   
610．be for sale 待售   
611．on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售，上市   
612．be satisfied with 满意   
613．on a large scale 大规模地   
614．on schedule (=at the planned or exacted time) 按时，准时；ahead of schedule 提前；in advance 预先；behind schedule 落后于计划进度，晚于规定时间   
615．be schedule for 定在某时（进行）   
616．scrape through (in) 勉强通过   
617．from scratch (=from the beginning) 从头开始   
618．in search of 寻找；in honor of 为了……表示敬意；in memory of 为纪念……；in hopes of 为期待……；in pursuit of 为追求……；in behalf of 为……的利益；in favor of 为赞成……；in support of 为支持……   
619．in season 旺季   
620．in secret 秘密地；in private 私下   
621．senior to 比……年长；junior to 比……轻；superior to 比……更好；inferior to 比……差   
622．in a sense 在某种意义上   
623．sensitive to 对……敏感；sensible (of) 觉察到的；sensational 耸人听闻的   
624．in sequence 按顺序，按先后次序   
625．share in (=have a share in) 分摊，分担   
626．share sth. with与……分享，分担，分摊，共用   
627．be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊   
628．fall short of 达不到   
629．go short of (=be with out enough of) 缺乏   
630．for short (in a short form) 为简便，简称   
631．in short (=in a few words, in brief) 简称   
632．in short supply供应不足   
633．be short of (=lacking enough) 缺乏，不够   
634．be shy of 难为情，不好意思   
635．at the side of 与……相比   
636．take the side of 站在……边   
637．catch the sight of (=see for a moment) 瞥见   
638．at the sight of 一看见……   
639．(be) in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见   
out of sight看不见   
640．know sb. by sight与……只面熟   
641．on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地   
642．smell of有……的气味   
643．be sorry about/for懊悔的，后悔的，难过的   
644．speak ill of说……的坏话；   
speak well of说……的好话   
645．specialize in 专门研究，专攻   
646．in spite of (=despite) 尽管   
647．on the pot (=at the place of the action) 在现场，在出事地点；或 (=at once) 立即   
648．take a stand against 采取某种立场反对   
take a stand for 采取某种立场支持……   
649．stare at 目不转睛地看，凝视，盯着   
650．in step 步伐一致；out of step 步伐不齐   
651．stick sth. on 把……贴在……上   
652．stick to 粘着，坚持   
653．stick at (=continue to work hard at) 继续勤奋地致力于……；stick one’s work坚持工作；stick at one’s books 勤奋读书   
654．stick to (=refuse to leave or change) 坚持   
stick to one’s promise 比喻食言   
stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友   
655．in stock 有……货   
656．be strict with 对……严格要求   
657．be/go on strike 罢工   
658．subject...to (=cause...to experience) 使受……到   
subject (adj.) to 易受到……的   
659．submit....to 提交   
660．substitute...for 以……代替……   
661．suffer from 患……病；受……苦痛   
662．be suitable for (=fit) 合适……的   
663．in sum 大体上，总之   
664．supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物   
665．superior to 优于……，比……好   
666．in support of 以便支持   
667．be sure of (=have no doubt; certain) 确信的   
668．for sure/certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地，有把握地说   
669．make sure about 弄清，弄确实   
670．be surprised at 对……惊奇；take...by surprise 使……惊奇；to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇   
671．suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有……   
672．be suspicious of (=not trusting) 对……有疑心   
673．by sympathetic to/towards 对……同情，赞同   
674．sympathize with sb. or sth. 对……表示同情   
675．be in sympathy with 赞同，同情   
676．taste of 有……味道   
677．in good taste 大方，得体；（反意）in bad taste   
678．to (one’s) taste 合……的口味，中意   
679．tell……from (=recognize) 辨别，认出   
680．in terms of (=with regard to；respectively) 按照，根据，在……方面   
681．be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好)   
682．thank sb. for sth. 因……感谢某人   
683．think of (=have the idea of) 想到；(=consider) 考虑；(=remember) 想起   
684．on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后   
685．be through with (=finish with) 做好，完成   
686．at one time 过去一度，以前曾经   
687．behind the time（思想，看法）落后于时代   
behind time (=late) 迟到，晚点   
688．for the time being (=temporarily) 暂时   
689．in time (for) (=early or soon enough) 及时   
on time (=punctually) 准时   
690．at no time 无论何时也不……   
in on time (=very quickly) 立即，马上   
691．at time (=occasionally) 间或，时常   
at all times (=always) 始终，总是   
692．at a time 一次，每次；同时   
693．no top of 在……上面   
694．in total (=all have been added up) 总计   
695．be in touch with 与……有接触，有联系   
be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触   
696．be true of 适合于……的；be true to 忠于……   
697．to trust……to 把……委托给   
698．place (put，have) trust in 依赖   
699．in truth 事实上，实在   
700．by turns 轮换地   
701．in turn (=successively；in order) 依次   
702．be typical of 是……的特点   
703．for use 以便使用   
704．be in use (=be used) 被使用；be out of use (=be on longer used) 不再被使用   
705．be used to +名词或动名词：习惯于   
used to +动词原形：过去常常（做）   
706．be unprepared for 对……无准备的   
707．in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳   
708．be valid for 对……有效的   
709．in the vicinity 在附近；in close vicinity to在靠近……的地方；in the vicinity of大约   
710．with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以……为目的   
711．in view (=in sight) 看得见   
712．in view of (=considering) 考虑到……   
in the view of 按……的意思   
713．by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于……；依靠……力量   
714．a warning against 告诫……不要   
a warning of 警告……存在……   
715．(be) on the watch for 不断监视看有没有……   
(be)on the watch against 不断监视为防范……   
716．be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事，阻碍   
717．(be) under way (=moving forward) 正进行   
718．by way of (=by going through) 经由，取道   
719．by the way (=in addition) 顺带地(转移话题)   
720．in no way 无论怎样也不……   
721．in the way 对……方式   
722．in a way 从某种程度上说   
723．as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论   
724．on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说   
725．against one’s will 违心地，违背意愿地   
at will 随心所欲；with a will 有决心地   
726．wish for渴望某物；hope for 想要某物   
727．“with +名词+分词”构成复合结构，作状语   
728．word for word (=literally) 逐字地   
729．in a word 总之；in other words 换言之；have a word with sb. 谈一谈；have words with sb. 争吵；have the last word有决定权 keep one’s word 遵守诺言   
730．work out ideas 出主意；work out the amount of...计算出……的数量；work out a problem解决问题；work out a puzzle解谜   
731．at the thought of 一想到……worry about 担心   
732．at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下   
733．yield to 对……屈服，投降，让步，顺从   
734．be worthy of (=be deserving of) 值得，够得上，配得上

萧峰也

职称英语考试词汇推荐（基本词汇和重点词汇）
　　A
　　A (an honest man, a university, a piece of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse…of ……= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one‘s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire (knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt…… to…… add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt (attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb. to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb. agree with sth. agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert……to……, =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.) , alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle (from the angle of ), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer( answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious (be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart (set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal( appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply( apply for a job, apply… to……), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach (+ to) = method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt (be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue (argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around (all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as ( consider…as, look upon……as……, treat …as……, as/so…as……, as for/to…, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside (aside from/apart from), ask (ask after, ask for, ask sb. to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb. to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate (associate sth. with sth., associate with),association/committee, assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at( be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach (be attached to), attempt, attend (a meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention (pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute (attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic/real/reliable, author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average (on (an, the) average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up (awake = sleepless), award, aware (be aware of……), away (put…… away, right away. ), awful/terrible, awkward (注意该词的几种词义).
　　B
　　baby, back (back and forth, back up/support) , background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very ( he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain (a real bargain), base (be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C. be, beach, beam ( a beam of), bear (注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start (+ doing/ to do sth. ), beginning, behalf ( on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe (believe in), belong (belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit ( for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best (at best/ at least; at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better (be better off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill (pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth (give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit ( a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame (blame sb. for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block ( a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board (on board), boat, body, boil (boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book (booking office), boom, boost/lift, border (border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both (both … and……), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound (be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break (break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath (catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief ( in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring (bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn (burn up), burst (burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy (be busy with), but/only ( but for), buy, by (by air/railway/sea/plane/bus; pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)
　　C
　　Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call (call sb. call for, call off/cancel; call on sb.; call up), calm (calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable (be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care (care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry (carry on, carry out), cartoon, case ( in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch (catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater (cater for ), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity (a chance to do sth.; by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic (be characteristic of), charge ( in the charge of, take charge of, charge……with……), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat (cheat sb. of money), check (check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer (cheer up), chemical/physical, chemistry, cherish (hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose (choose sth. from/among sth. ), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance ( under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash (clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear (clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb (climb up/down the hill), cling (cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open (close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast (along the coast), coat (coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide (coincide with), cold (have/catch a cold), collar (white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come (come across, come out, come up, come up with ), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment (comment on), commercial, commission, commit (mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average ( in common), communicate (communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare (be compared with, be compared to), comparison (by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend (compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain (complain about), complaint, complex/complicated, complicate, comply (comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive (an idea/a plan), concentrate (concentrate one's attention on……), concentration/focus, concept, concern (as far as …be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude (the study concluded that…), condemn/blame( violence), condition (on condition that……), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine (be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform (conform to/with) , confront (be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect (connect ……with……), conquer, conscious (be conscious of), consent (consent to/agree with), consequence/result (in consequence), consequently/therefore, conservative/conventional, consider…as…, considerable/considerate, consist (consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult (consult ( with)…about…), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact (contact sb.; be in/out of contact with…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary (contrary to, on the contrary), contrast (in contrast with, contrast with), contribute ( contribute to/lead to), control (out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict (convict sb. of ……), convince (convince …of……, be convinced of……), cook, cool, cooperate, cope (cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost ( at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count (count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course (in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover (cover…with……), coverage, craft, crash/clash, crazy/mad, create (a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credible/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious (be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom (the Customs), cut (cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.
　　因为时间有限，所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解，希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的，基本的词汇进行展开复习，这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助（尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答）。
　　以下是推荐的基本的，重点的单词。
　　D
　　Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead (注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同)，deadline, deadly ((注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, descend, describe, desert (注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义)，deserve, design, desire, desk, despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, dive, diverse, divide, division, divorce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic
　　E
　　Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye
　　F
　　Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine (注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.
　　G
　　Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get (注意该词的短语), giant, gift, give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意该词的短语), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt
　　H
　　Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand (注意该词的短语), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard (注意该词的跨词类用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, hold (注意该词的短语), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt
I
　　I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, individual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.
　　J
　　Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just ((注意该词的跨词类用法)), justice, justify
　　K
　　Keen, keep (注意该词的短语), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge
　　L
　　Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let (注意该词的短语), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live (注意该词的短语), lively(注意该词是形容词), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look (注意该词的短语), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, lovely(注意该词是形容词), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, lunch, lung, luxury.
　　M
　　Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(注意该词的短语), male, manage, management, manager, manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.
　　N
　　Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.
　　O
　　Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.
　　P
　　Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park (注意该词的跨词类用法)，part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, pave, pay(注意该词的短语), payment, peace, peak, people, per, perceive, percent, percentage. Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, prescribe, presence, present(注意该词的跨词类用法), presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty (注意该词的跨词类用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke, psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull (注意该词的短语) , punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put (注意该词的短语) , puzzle
　　Q
　　Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote
　　R
　　Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate (注意该词的词义), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest (注意该词的跨词类用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right (注意该词的跨词类用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock (注意该词的跨词类用法), rocket, romantic, room (注意该词的词义), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush
　　S
　　Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, sample, sand (注意该词单复数的词义差异), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying, save, savings, say, saying, scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意该词的短语) , seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set (注意该词的短语), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some (注意该词的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意该词的跨词类用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil (注意该词的用法), spoken, spokesman, sport, spot (注意该词的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意该词的短语), standard, stare, start, state (注意该词的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.
　　T
　　take(注意该词的短语), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意该词的跨词类用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn (注意该词的短语), twice, twin, type.
　　U
　　Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.
　　V
　　Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote
　　W
　　Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意该词单复数的词义差异) , world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong
　　X
　　x-ray
　　Y
　　Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth
　　Z
　　Zero, zone, zoo

萧峰也

职称英语同义词汇总
爱好：                        avocation, liking, fondness, hobby, fancy, passion, gusto, penchant
暗：                        darkness, gloom, shadow, shade
比赛，竞赛：                        game, match, competition, contest, tournament, challenge, championship
边缘：                        edge, limit, margin, threshold, boundary, bounds, border, frontier, verge
病：                        illness, disorder, disease, sickness, ailment, trouble, problem
不满意：                        depressed, discontented
不正常的：                        eccentric, insane, irregular
不足：                        shortage, scarcity, rarity
部分：                        part, section, segment, fraction, fragment, share, portion
财产，财富：                        property, belongings, possession, goods, asset, wealth
承认，接收： acknowledge, accept, admit, recognize, concede, confess, submit, agree, assent, consent
承认： acknowledgement, admission, confession, acceptance, concession, adoption
诚实，忠诚： honesty, trust, trustworthiness, faith, reliance, reliability, integrity, loyalty, constancy
崇拜，喜欢：                        admire, cherish, idolize, revere, worship. adore
触摸：                        touch, contact, tap
粗鲁无礼：                        rudeness, impudence, impertinence, insolence, disrespect
粗鲁无礼的：                        rude, impudent, impertinent, insolent, fresh
到达<目的>，完成：achieve, carry out, complete, do, finish, fulfill, accomplish
道歉，宽恕：                        apology, forgiveness, pardon
地位：                        status, class, condition, grade, station, rank, position
调整，调节：                        adapt, alter, arrange, change, modify, vary
动作：                        act, action, activity, behavior
发疯的：                        mad, crazy, abnormal, insane, unbalanced
发展，演变：                        development, evolution
法律，规章：                        bill, act, constitution, code, law, regulation, rule
法律，原则，标准：                        law, act, decree, edict, ordinance, principle, standard, proclamation, regulation, rule
反叛：                        rebellion, revolt, rising, revolution, subversion, overthrow
放弃权利；辞职：                        abdicate, abandon, give up, quit
废除，取消：                        cancel, destroy, exterminate, wipe out, put an end to, do away with
愤怒：                        anger, temper, annoyance, provocation, displeasure, vexation, irritation, fury, rage
风：                        wind, breeze, gale
服装：                        clothes, clothing, dress, wear
改变，使多样化：                        vary, alter, change, deviate, differ
感觉，态度等心理：                        opinion, attitude, belief, conception, conviction, estimation, feeling, idea, impression, judgment, outlook, sentiment, thought, view
工业，商业：                        industry, business, labor, manufacture, trade, work
工作：                        assignment, business, duty, employment, labor, position, task, toil, work
关税：                        tariff, tax, duty
关系：                        concern, nexus, relation, relationship, connection, bond
国会，议会：                        assembly, congress, senate, council, committee, convention, legislature, parliament
国家：                        country, land, nation, state
过程，制作法：                        course, procedure, process, mode, way, step, means, manner, operation
海边：                        coast, shore, beach
活力：                        energy, life, vitality
机会：                        opportunity, chance, opening
加快：                        accelerate, hasten, hurry, quicken, speed up
间隙：                        break, interval, interlude, intermission
建议：                        suggestion, proposal, proposition
建筑：                        building, architecture
建筑物：                        building, construction, architecture
降低，减少，缩小：                        decrease, lessen, reduce, abate, rebate, reduce, curtail, contract, detract abase, degrade, demote, dwindle, reduce, shrink, abridge, compress condense, shorten
角色：                        role, character, part
教授，训练：                        teach, instruct, educate, train, coach, tutor, discipline, school
教育：                        education, schooling, tutelage
结束：                        close, closedown, conclusion, end, finish, halt, stop, stoppage, terminal, termination
介绍：                        introduction, presentation, recommendation
经济：                        economy, saving, thrift, frugality
惊讶：                        surprise, wonder, astonishment, amazement
精力：省略：能：                        drive, force, might, potency, power, strength, vigor, vim, vitality
景观：                        view, scene, scenery
居住者：                        resident, dweller, occupant, occupier, inhabitant
开始，初期：                        beginning, starting, inception, infancy, origin, birth
考虑：                        consideration, reflection, speculation, deliberation, meditation, contemplation   
可怕的：                        awful, terrible, dreadful, horrible, appalling, frightful
恐惧：                        fear, fright, scare, dread, terror, alarm, panic
困难的，难的：                        difficult, arduous, hard, rough, rugged
垃圾：                        rubbish, garbage, refuse, waste
来源：                        beginning, deviation
理解，领会：                        comprehension, understanding
量度，尺寸：                        appraise, assess, compare, estimate, grade, rank, rate, size
流行：                        popularity, prevailance, vogue
陆地：土地：                        land, earth, ground, shore, soil, surface
路，距离：                        course, distance, line, length, path, road, route
论文：                        composition, dissertation, thesis, paper

萧峰也

职称英语750个高频词汇
1．abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于；遵守
　　2．be absent from…… 缺席，不在
　　3．absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
　　4．absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力（被动语态）；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
　　5．(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
　　6．access(to) （不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解
　　7．by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地
　　8．of one's own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地
　　9．in accord with 与……一致
　　out of one's accord with 同……不一致
　　10．with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
　　11．in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
　　12．on one's own account
　　1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益
　　2）(=at one's own risk) 自行负责
　　3）(=by oneself) 依靠自己
　　on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of ……account 有……重要性。
　　13．take…… into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去
　　14．give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由）
　　15．account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明
　　16．on account of (=because of) 由于，因为
　　17．on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）
　　18．accuse……of…… (=charge……with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
　　19．be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于
　　20．be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解； (=to have met socially) 熟悉
　　21．act on 奉行，按照……行动；act as 扮演；act for代理
　　22．adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
　　23．adapt……(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写（以适应新的需要）
　　24．in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之
　　25．in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外
　　26．adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附；坚持，遵循
　　27．adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的
　　28．adjust……(to) (=change slightly) 调节；适应
　　29．admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能，留有……的余地
　　30．in advance (before in time) 预告，事先
　　31．to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
　　32．have an advantage over 胜过
　　have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件
　　have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
　　33．take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
　　34．agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意
　　35．in agreement (with) 同意，一致
　　36．ahead of 在……之前，超过……，……ahead of time 提前
　　37．in the air 1）不肯定，不具体。 2）在谣传中
　　38．above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
　　39．in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计
　　40．after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once (=suddenly) 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎
　　41．allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到。
　　42．amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于
　　43．answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责
　　44．answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合
　　45．be anxious about 为……焦急不安；或anxious for
　　46．apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉
　　47．appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
　　48．apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。
　　49．apply to 与……有关；适用
　　50．approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准
　　51．arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起
　　52．arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……
　　53．arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地（大地方）
　54．be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为羞耻
　　55． assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证，使……确信
　　56．attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系，结
　　57． make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做……
　　58．attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought) 注意，照顾；attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料
　　59．attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法
　　60．attribute……to…… (=to believe sth. to be the result of……) 把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果
　　61．on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
　　62．(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到，知道
　　63．at the back of (=behind) 在……后面
　　64．in the back of 在……后部（里面）；on the back of 在……后部（外面）；be on one's back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起
　　65． at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护；have sb. at one's back 有……支持，有……作后台
　　66．turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃
　　67．behind one's back 背着某人（说坏话）
　　68．be based on/upon 基于
　　69．on the basis of 根据……，在……基础上
　　70．beat……at 在……运动项目上打赢
　　71．begin with 以……开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一（经常用于开始语）
　　72．on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义
　　73．believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰
　　74．benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。
75．for the benefit of 为了……的利益（好处）
76．for the better 好转
　　77．get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过
　　78．by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生
　　79．blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人
　　blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上
　　80．in blossom 开花（指树木）be in blossom 开花（强调状态）come into blossom 开花（强调动作）
　　81．on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机
　　82．boast of (or about) 吹嘘
　　83．out of breath 喘不过气来
　　84．in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之
　　85．in bulk成批地，不散装的
　　86．take the floor 起立发言
　　87．on business 出差办事
　　88．be busy with sth. 于某事
　　be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
　　89．last but one 倒数第二
　　90．but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设
　　91．buy sth. for……money 用多少钱买
　　92．be capable of 能够，有能力
　　be capable of being + 过去分词：是能够被……的
　　93．in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何
　　94．in case (=for fear that) 万一
　　95．in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生……万一
　　in the case of 至于……，就……而言
　　96．in no case 在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）
　　97．be cautious of 谨防
　　98．center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上
　　99．be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定。
　　100．for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地，有把握地
　　101．by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然
　　102．for a change 换换环境（花样等）
　　103．charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……
　　104．in charge of (=responsible for) 负责（某事）
　　in the charge of ……由……管
　　105．take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理（照顾）
　　106． charge……for 因……索取（费用）
　　charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……
　　107．round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
　　108．comment on评论
　　109．commit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱；commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来；commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
　　110．in common （和……）有共同之处，共用
　　be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
　　111．keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好
　　112．compare……with…… 把……与……比较
　　113．compare……to…… 把……比作……
　　114．by comparison 比较起来
　　115．in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起来
　　116．compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿，赔偿，弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿，弥补
　　117．complain of (or about) 抱怨；诉苦；控告；complain about 抱怨某人或事情；complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨……；complain（抱怨）；complement（补充）；compliment（恭维）
　　118．comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守，依从
　　119．conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象，设想
　　120．concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心
　　121．be concerned with (=about) 与……有关
　　122．concern oneself about/with 关心
　　123．in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点；at the conclusion of 当……结束时
　　124．condemn sb. to 判决
　　125．on condition that (=if) 以……为条件，假如
　　in that = because 因为
　　now that = since 既然
　　for all that = although尽管
　　126．in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好／不好
　　in good (bad) condition 处于良好（坏）状态
　　127．confess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认，供认
　　confess to a crime承认罪行
　　128．confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) 对……讲真心话，依赖
　　129．in confidence 推心置腹地；
　　with confidence 满怀信心地；
　　have confidence in 对……有信心，
　　130．confidence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖
　　131．be confident of 有信心
　　confidential 机密的
　　132．confine……to…… 把……限制在某范围内
　　133．confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定（信念等）
　　134．conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守；l）obey服从；2）observe；3)comply with照……办；4）keep to遵循；5）abide by服从；6）stick to按……做
　135．be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对，面临
　　136．congratulate sb. on 祝贺
　　137．in connection with (=with regard to) 关于
　　138．be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察，知道
　　139．consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意
　　140．in consequence (=as a result) 结果
　　141．in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于……的结果
　　142．under consideration 在考虑中
　　143．in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于
　　144．on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不
　　145．take……into consideration (=take account of, take……into account) 考虑到，把……考虑进去
　　146．considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的，考虑他人需要的，considerable相当大的，值得考虑的
　　147．consist of (=be composed of ) 由……组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合，与……一致
　　148．be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与……一致。be consistent in一贯的
　　149．consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意见，就……向……请教
150．to one's heart's content 尽情地，痛痛快快
151．be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
　　152．contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与……相反
　　153．on the contrary 相反
　　154．contrast…… with 把……与……相对（对照）
　　155．in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
　　156．contribute to 有助于
　　157．under control （被）控制住 out of control 无法控制
　　158．at one's convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便
　　159．convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信，try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……
　　160．cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付，处理
　　161．in the corner(of) 在角落里；on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处；round the comer 拐过弯；be in a tight corner 陷入困境
　　162．correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信
　　163．correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合，一致
　　164．at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价
　　165．a matter of course 理所当然的事
　　166．as a matter of course 当然地，自然地
　　167．in (during) the course 在……过程中
　　168．in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久，到一定时候
　　169．on credit 赊购；with credit 以优异成绩；to one's credit 使某人感到光荣；do sb. credit 使……感到光荣
　　170．be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的
　　171.cure sb. of + 某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
　　172．a danger to 对……的危险；be in danger(of) 处于……危险中；be out of danger 脱离危险
　　173．to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
　　174．out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的，时兴的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 从某时刚开始（有）
　　175．deal with (=concern) 论及
　　176．be in debt to sb. 欠……的债
　　177．on the decline 在衰退中，在减少中 in decline 下降；on the increase 在增加
　　178．to one's delight 令某人感到高兴 to one's regret 遗憾； sorrow悲痛；relief 安心； distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇
　　179．delight in (＝take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢，取乐
　　180．take (a) delight in 喜欢干……，以……为乐
　　181．demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求（非物质的）东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求（物质的）东西
　　182．in demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求时
　　183．be dependent on 依靠
　　184．deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
　　185．derive……from (=obtain……from) 从……取得，由……来的．derive from (=come from) 起源于
　　186．despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望
　　187．in despair 绝望
　　188．despite (=in spite of ) 不管，尽管
　　189．in detail 详细地
　　190．deviate from偏离，不按……办
　　191．on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食，节食
　　192．differ from……in 与……的区别于……
　　193．in difficulties…… 有困难，处境困难，
　　194．discharge sb. (from)……for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解雇，开除
　　195．fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退；in disorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪
　　196．on display (＝being shown publicly) 陈列
　　197．dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉
　　198．beyond dispute 不容争议的，无可争议
　　199．in dispute 在争议中
　　200．in the distance 在远处．make out 辩认出
　　201．(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与……截然不同
　　202．distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
　　203．distinguish……from 把……与……区别开
　　204．do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去，废除，取消； do away with (=kill) 杀掉，镇压
　　205．have……to do with 与……有关系
　　206．without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地
　　207．in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 对……表示疑惑
　　208．be due to 是由于
　　209．come off duty 下班
　　210．go on duty 上班
　　211．be on duty 值班，值日，在上班时
　　212．be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience) 有义务（做）
　　213．be eager for 想得到，盼望
　　214．by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆，不看乐谱
　　215．have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 对……有鉴赏力
216．a word in one's ear 私房话，秘密话
　　217．on earth究竟，到底，全然
　　218．with ease (=easily) 容易，不费力
　　219．at (one's) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束
　　220．put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束
　　221．economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
　　222．have an effect on 对……有影响
　　223．be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
　　224．go into effect 生效。(近：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
　　225．in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上

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