考研写作模板之作文模板

小时候会飞

第一部分、大作文模板：
模版一
第一段：
1)        As can be seen from the picture (As illustrated in the picture), 第一句话描述图画.
2)        第二句描述图画.
3)        It goes without saying that the picture reflects a common and serious problem in China——主谓宾结构的简单句。
第二段：
1)        The picture is based on the realities of society.
2)        An appropriate case in point is that举 例.
3)        Due to the overwhelming economic globalization and improvement of living standard/science and technology / Internet, 现 象.
4)        In addition, the climate has swept the whole society and exerted a great influence on….
5)        And the current social phenomenon should arouse the great concern of our whole society.
   第三段：
1)        Accordingly, it is imperative that we should adopt drastic measures.
2)        For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to措 施 一  
3)        For another, we should enhance …’s awareness that措 施 二.
4)        All in all, the changes must begin with ourselves because we ought to address the problem within ourselves before looking to others to change.
5)        As a great man in the 19th century said, “In changing ourselves we change the world.” I am convinced that the prospects, though still distant, are brighter.
第一段：如图所示，...... 毫无疑问，这幅图反映了在中国一个普遍而严肃的问题——
第二段：这幅画基于社会现实。一个典型的例子是……因为势不可挡的经济全球化以及生活水平的提高，……另外，这种风气已经席卷了整个社会，并对……产生了巨大的影响。目前的社会现象应该引起全社会的关注。
第三段：因此，我们必须紧急采取严厉措施。一方面，我们应该呼吁ZF……
        另一方面，我们应该加强人们的意识去……总之，这种变化必须从我们自身开始，因为在期待别人改变之前必须先改变自己。正如19世纪一位伟人所说“改变自己才能改变是世界”。我坚信，前途尽管遥远，但是依然光明。

    模版二
第一段：
1) As can be seen from the picture (As illustrated in the picture), 第一句话描述图画.
2) 第二句描述图画.
3) It goes without saying that the picture reflects a common problem in China——主谓宾结构的简单句。
第二段：
1) The picture is based on the realities of society.
2) An appropriate case in point is that举 例.
3) Due to the overwhelming economic globalization and improvement of living standard/science and technology / Internet, 现 象.
4) In addition, the climate has swept the whole society and exerted a great influence on….
5) And the current social phenomenon should arouse the great concern of our whole society.
   第三段：
1)  To sum up, …has both advantages and disadvantages.
2)        Whatever effects it has, one point is certain—…itself is neither negative nor positive.
3)        It is the influence to which it is put that determines its value to society.
4)        What we should do is to absorb the essence and resist the negative part within this issue.
5)        As a great man in the 19th century said, “In improving ourselves we develop the world.” I am convinced that the prospects, though still distant, are brighter.
译文：
第一段：如图所示，...... 毫无疑问，这幅图反映了在中国一个普遍的问题—……
第二段：这幅画基于社会现实。一个典型的例子是……因为势不可挡的经济全球化以及生活水平的提高，……另外，这种风气已经席卷了整个社会，并对……产生了巨大的影响。目前的社会现象应该引起全社会的关注。
第三段：总之，……既有利又有弊。不管它有什么作用，有一点是确定的——它本身没有积极消极可言。是它的影响决定了其社会价值。我们要做的是取其精华，去其糟粕。正如19世纪的一位伟人所说：“只有提高自己才能发展世界”我坚信前途尽管遥远，但依然光明。

模版三（积极现象）
第一段：
4)        As can be seen from the picture (As illustrated in the picture), 第一句话描述图画.
5)        第二句描述图画.
6)        It goes without saying that the picture reflects a common and encouraging phenomenon in China——主谓宾结构的简单句， 写关键词。
第二段：
6)        The picture is based on the realities of society.
7)        An appropriate case in point is that举 例.
8)        Due to the overwhelming economic globalization and improvement of living standard/science and technology / Internet, 现 象  写关键词.
9)        In addition, the climate has swept the whole society and exerted an active influence on….
10)        And the current social phenomenon should arouse the great concern of our whole society.
   第三段：
6)        To sum up, this cartoon has significant educational value to today’s…(人群) college students/ every person.
7)        Therefore, we should appeal to the authorities to popularize the positive spirit.
8)        And then, we ought to establish a firm faith and get ready to devote ourselves to写关键词（名词或doing）.
9)        The changes must begin with ourselves because we ought to address the problem within ourselves before looking to others to change.
结尾备用句:
10)        All in all, there is a good reason for us to believe a promising future.
11)        重复关键词
为了不让让阅卷老师看出这是模版，四次出现关键词。

小时候会飞

二、小 作 文 模板
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing this letter to 邀请invite you to 会议、活动名称.
感谢appreciate your timely assistance.
                    道歉apologize to you for my terrible mistake.
                    投诉complain about  投诉内容
                    咨询inquire about the details on _____
                    申请apply for admission on your prestigious university
                    求职apply for the post mentioned in your advertisement in yesterday’s newspaper. I believe I am qualified for the job due to my rich experience in the field and my pleasant personality.  
   题目要求1、2、3、
   I am very grateful if you could kindly take this matter into consideration. (感谢和投诉不用写此句。)
   I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. (每种必写)
                                                      Sincerely yours,
                                                         Li  Ming
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
邀请信:
Dear …,
I am writing this letter to invite you to 会议、活动名称
During the period, we look forward to 安排1(时间、地点). Furthermore, we can 安排2（时间、地点）.
   Please inform us at your earliest convenience of your schedule so that we can prepare for it. We are looking forward to hearing from you.  
                                                       Sincerely yours,
                                                         Li  Ming
地点时间  in the Lecture Hall of the Eastern Campus on Saturday, January 20
Meeting Room of the …Campus /No.6 classroom/ Multifunctional Hall/ auditorium in our college
申请信自我介绍——Please allow me to make a self-introduction. I graduated from…department of …university. I would like to study as a graduate student. In addition, I have passed 考试. My English proficiency and my knowledge of 专业 aid in the matter of application.
求职信自我介绍——Please allow me to make a self-introduction. To begin with, I graduated from…university majored in… . In addition, I have rich working experience in the position of 工作名称. All in all, I believe I am qualified for the job due to my rich experience in the field and my pleasant personality.  
投诉产品：价格和质量——to my disappointment/ the … quality is far from satisfactory/ I do hope you may look into this matter as soon as possible and make every effort to prevent its recurrence.
感谢信：I would like this letter as an expression of heartfelt(衷心的) to you. 我想以此信对你表示衷心的感谢。
道歉信：I am sorry that I cannot … in time. Is it possible that you could allow me another day/ week/ month? (Is it possible that you could give me some advice ?)If so, I will put everything else aside to …as soon as I can.  


图表种类模板：
1）曲线图_____
2）柱状图_____
3）饼形图_____
4）数据表_____  
line/curve    bar/column     pie     table (of figures)  数字，数据： figure—data—statistics—information

经典用词：注意三种词性—动词、副词、介词
动词：
I. 表示上升：一般上升：increase，rise，grow，climb
              大幅上升：leap，soar，rocket，shot up
II．表示下降：一般下降：decrease，fall，decline，
              大幅下降：slump，plummet
III．达到顶点：peak，climax，culminate
IV.  跌到低谷：fall to the bottom point
V．恒定：stabilize， remain constant，level off
VI.  波动：fluctuate/ rise and fall/ go up and down
副词：
VI．表“急剧”的副词：sharply，rapidly，dramatically
VII．表 “缓慢”的副词：slightly，slowly，minimally
VIII．表“适中”的副词：moderately，steadily，gradually
VIIII．表“大约”的副词：about，around，nearly，roughly，approximately
由……组成：consist of/be made up of /be composed of
占…比例：account for /make up   
位居第一：rank the first
第二大部份rank the second/the second largest section   
与..相比：compared with  
差不多：About/around/roughly  
正好：Exactly/precisely
递增：on the rise/increase  
递减：on the decline/decrease
IX．和数据连用的介词：
表示变化过程中的起点和终点—from…to…
例: Car production increased from about 7 cars per month to about 50 per month.
表示数据位于某一点—at
例:The number of cars fluctuated at around 80 cars per month.
与动词连用, 表示增减的幅度—by
例: Production decreased rapidly by about 60 cars per month.
时间描述
I．在某个年份或月份
In 1960 almost 500 million hectares of grain were harvested in Asia and Africa.
II．在某个时间过程中
During the 1950s the USSR initiated a Virgin Lands Program which greatly increased the area harvested to about 600 million hectares.
III．从某一点到另一点
From 1980 to 1996 there was a gradual decrease in the amount of land used for grain cultivation.
From this point until the mid-1970s the area harvested
increased slowly with some fluctuations.
IV．在某个时间点附近
Then around 1998 the price of grain doubled.
V．在某个时间点之后
After this the area harvested began to rise.
From this point onwards the grain area declined sharply to just under 300 million hectares.
数据变化常用表达：
1、高居榜首：topped the list
分别是第二和第三：respectively rank the second and the third.
2、远远超过了 20万人： far beyond 0.2 million
3、一直保持在10％以上。 remains higher than 10 per cent.
4、到 2002 年逐渐趋于稳定，之后有所减少。
It reached the plateau in 2002, and then was on the decline afterwards.
5、占了45 %：account for 45%
6、降到了低谷：fell to the bottom.
7、如图表数据显示：According to the figures given in the chart,
8、无规律地波动：fluctuated irregularly
9、这个费用饼状图由三个部分组成，其中学费占28%。
The pie chart concerning fees consists of three sections. Advertisement fees account
for 28%.        
10、与 1998 年相比，2003 年电的使用量增加了23%
Compared with l998, the usage of electricity increased by 23%,

Directions: study the graph carefully and write an essay in about 160-200 words. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
  1、interpret the following graph;
  2、possible reasons for the phenomenon
  3、your comments
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
第一段: 描述图表
According to the pie chart above, letter writing declined from 50 per cent to 10 per cent from 1990 to 2000. By contrast, we see that the use of phone and the Internet both risen dramatically during the same period.The users of telephone rose from 35 per cent to  60 per cent. Similarly, the use of Internet doubles to 30 per cent.
第二段：阐释原因
The reasons for the decline in letter writers and the increase in the phone and Internet users are as follows. First of all, the traditional letter has disadvantages such as slow speed and unsafe delivery. In addition , calling is quick and convenient; it enables us to hear each other’s voice. Furthermore, with more youngsters on the online, sending e-mails or chatting has become an instant, convenient and cheapest way to communicate.
第三段：发表评论（支持书信）  
Personally, I believe there are still a lot of people who enjoy letter writing. They claim that it is a pleasure to write and the letter is a fascinating and artistic for form of communication. While writing a letter, one can express deep feelings and improve writing skills. As a result, I trust the number of letter-writers will be on the increase in the future.   

锦心素颜

谢谢分享的作文模板！辛苦了！

福星

谢谢分享！